HM Coastguard helicopters in London

Who flies in London

HM Coastguard helicopters

Maritime and Coastguard Agency search and rescue helicopters under the UK SAR contract, operated by Bristow; relevant to the Thames Estuary and south-east coast rather than central London.

Hero image: Photo: Paul Smith (Romfordian), CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Maritime and Coastguard Agency search and rescue helicopters under the UK SAR contract, operated by Bristow; relevant to the Thames Estuary and south-east coast rather than central London.

The aircraft

AW139 now at Lydd, Lee-on-Solent and St Athan; AW189 at Inverness (Dec 2025).

Where they fly from

Nearest bases to London in the source: Lydd (Kent) and Lee-on-Solent (Hampshire). Which base covers the Thames Estuary: not stated.

HM Coastguard search and rescue helicopter
HM Coastguard search and rescue helicopterPhoto: Paul Smith (Romfordian), CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

How to tell them apart

Colours and markings: not stated on the official page.

Exemptions

The CAA treats police, air ambulance (HEMS), search and rescue and military flights as exempt public-safety users in its London data, and says NPAS and HEMS multi-engine helicopters may fly lower or hold over specific locations. See how low helicopters may fly.

Sourced facts

UKSAR2G newsletter (30 Dec 2025): Lydd was first base to move to the AW139 (March 2025), St Athan and Lee-on-Solent also transitioned; 4 of 10 SAR helicopter bases operating under the new contract; full transition expected early 2027. Source
UKSAR2G fixed-wing fleet of 6 aircraft (King Air B350ER, B200, B350) at Humberside, Prestwick and Newquay. Source

Sources and checks

Facts on this page come from these sources, last checked 2026-11-03. Where a source could not be reached or did not say, we left the fact out.

  1. gov.uk gov.uk
  2. gov.uk gov.uk